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How Can I Prevent Hair Loss During Chemotherapy

Written by Eveline Jul 07, 2023 ยท 4 min read
How Can I Prevent Hair Loss During Chemotherapy
"Cold Cap" Helping Cancer Patients Keep Their Hair During Chemo
"Cold Cap" Helping Cancer Patients Keep Their Hair During Chemo

Dealing with cancer is tough, and chemotherapy can be even tougher. One of the most common side effects of chemotherapy is hair loss, which can be devastating for many people. However, there are things you can do to prevent or reduce hair loss during chemotherapy. In this article, we will discuss some of the ways you can prevent hair loss and maintain healthy hair during your treatment.

Table of Contents

How To Prevent Hair Loss During Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy works by attacking rapidly dividing cells, which includes cancer cells as well as hair follicle cells. This is why hair loss is a common side effect of chemotherapy. However, you can take steps to prevent or minimize hair loss during your treatment:

  • Use a cold cap or scalp cooling system during chemotherapy
  • Take hair-protecting supplements like biotin, folic acid, and omega-3 fatty acids
  • Avoid harsh hair treatments like coloring, perming, or straightening
  • Wash your hair less frequently and use gentle, sulfate-free shampoos
  • Avoid using hot tools like blow dryers, curling irons, and straighteners

Step-by-Step Guide to Preventing Hair Loss During Chemotherapy

Here is a step-by-step guide to help you prevent hair loss during chemotherapy:

Step 1: Talk to Your Doctor

Before starting chemotherapy, talk to your doctor about your concerns regarding hair loss. They may be able to suggest treatments or medications that can help prevent hair loss.

Step 2: Use a Cold Cap or Scalp Cooling System

A cold cap or scalp cooling system can help reduce hair loss during chemotherapy. These devices work by reducing blood flow to the scalp, which can prevent chemotherapy drugs from reaching the hair follicles. Talk to your doctor or a hair loss specialist to see if a cold cap or scalp cooling system is right for you.

Step 3: Take Hair-Protecting Supplements

Taking supplements like biotin, folic acid, and omega-3 fatty acids can help protect your hair during chemotherapy. These supplements can help strengthen hair follicles and promote healthy hair growth. Talk to your doctor or a nutritionist to see which supplements are right for you.

Step 4: Avoid Harsh Hair Treatments

Avoid harsh hair treatments like coloring, perming, or straightening during chemotherapy. These treatments can damage hair follicles and make hair loss worse. Instead, opt for gentle hair treatments like deep conditioning or oil treatments.

Step 5: Wash Your Hair Less Frequently

Washing your hair less frequently can help prevent hair loss during chemotherapy. Try to wash your hair only once or twice a week, and use gentle, sulfate-free shampoos. Avoid using hot water, which can further damage hair follicles.

Step 6: Avoid Hot Tools

Avoid using hot tools like blow dryers, curling irons, and straighteners during chemotherapy. These tools can damage hair follicles and make hair loss worse. Instead, let your hair air dry and style it with gentle, heat-free methods like braids or twists.

Tips for Preventing Hair Loss During Chemotherapy

Here are some additional tips to help you prevent hair loss and maintain healthy hair during chemotherapy:

  • Wear a soft scarf or hat to protect your scalp from the sun and cold
  • Avoid tight hairstyles like ponytails, braids, or buns
  • Eat a healthy, balanced diet rich in protein, vitamins, and minerals
  • Get plenty of rest and manage stress with relaxation techniques like yoga or meditation
  • Talk to a hair loss specialist or wig specialist about wig options

FAQs About Hair Loss During Chemotherapy

Q: Will all chemotherapy drugs cause hair loss?

A: Not all chemotherapy drugs cause hair loss. The likelihood and severity of hair loss depends on the type of drug and the dose you receive.

Q: Will my hair grow back after chemotherapy?

A: Yes, your hair will typically grow back after chemotherapy. However, it may take several months for your hair to grow back to its normal length and thickness.

Q: Are there any medications that can prevent hair loss during chemotherapy?

A: There are some medications that may help prevent hair loss during chemotherapy, such as scalp cooling agents or topical minoxidil. Talk to your doctor about which options may be right for you.

Hair Care During Chemotherapy

Caring for your hair during chemotherapy is important to maintain healthy hair and prevent hair loss. Here are some tips for hair care during chemotherapy:

  • Use gentle, sulfate-free shampoos
  • Avoid harsh hair treatments like coloring, perming, or straightening
  • Wash your hair less frequently
  • Avoid hot tools like blow dryers, curling irons, and straighteners
  • Wear a soft scarf or hat to protect your scalp from the sun and cold

Remember, hair loss during chemotherapy is a common side effect, but there are things you can do to minimize it. Talk to your doctor or a hair loss specialist about your options, and take care of your hair during and after treatment.


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Chemotherapy Hair Loss Prevention Photograph by Life In View/science.